The Ministry Of Foreign Affairs in Cook Islands
By:
Mabel Fatokun

The Polynesians: The 15 Islands Located In South Pacific Ocean; A Place Of Your Dreams

Cook Islands

Capital:  Avarua
Population:  13,729
Land: 240 km2

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The Cook Islands, a group of 15 islands located in the South Pacific Ocean, offer a unique blend of Polynesian culture and natural beauty. Known for their pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and friendly people, the Cook Islands are a popular destination for tourists seeking a tropical paradise. The vibrant Cook Islanders are a modern Pacific people, a cosmopolitan fusion of western influence and ancient Polynesian heritage. Like any true-blooded Maori, we take great pleasure in pomp, circumstance, large-scale ceremonies that incorporate customs and copious feasting. Warm welcomes, smiles, and hospitality are instinctive.

This article will help Uncover more about the people, history, the country, culture, economy, and opportunities for foreigners.

History and Independence of The Polynesians

The Cook Islands were first settled by Polynesian people around 1000 AD. They were later discovered by European explorers in the 18th century. In 1889, the islands became a British protectorate. The Cook Islands achieved self-government in 1965 and gained full independence from New Zealand in 1979.

The Great Migration of Polynesians
Cook Islanders can trace their ancestry directly back to the best seafarers in the Pacific. They are true Polynesians. They ventured boldly in search of uncharted territory using sophisticated navigation. They far surpass the legendary explorers from Portugal or Spain, the Dutch or the English in their bravery, skill, and sheer strength. Maori ancestors began to settle Polynesian islands around 1500 BC. They arrived in their Vakas, which are magnificent double-hulled canoes, guided by the stars and their renowned ability to navigate. The Cook Islands, which cover an area of 2 million square kilometers, are located in the very center of Polynesia. Around 800 AD, Polynesians sailed from Tupua’i, which is now part of French Polynesia, to Rarotonga.

Maori migrated from Rarotonga to New Zealand as early as the 5th century AD. Nearly

The Polynesian Culture and Traditions

Picture: The Polynesians strolling out of the churchyard

Cook Islands culture is deeply rooted in Polynesian traditions. The concept of mana, a spiritual energy, plays a significant role in island life. Traditional dances, music, and crafts are a vibrant expression of Cook Islands heritage. The Cook Islands language, a Polynesian language, is spoken throughout the country.

Economy in the Polynesian

The small industrial sector produces food processing and apparel and shoes, mostly for export to New Zealand. Fish and cultured pearls are by far the main exports. Important imports include food, live animals, fuels, minerals, and various types of machinery. The top importers are New Zealand, Australia, and Fiji, while the top exporters are Australia, New Zealand, and Japan.

The economy is dominated by the service sector, with tourism making up the largest share of the total. New Zealand, Australia, the United States, Canada, and Europe are the primary sources of visitors. Due to the Cook Islands’ status as a significant offshore tax haven, the second-largest economic sector is international finance. The government is the main employer and contributes significantly to the economy. The economy is significantly boosted by foreign aid, primarily from New Zealand, moderate taxes, and encouragement of foreign investment. The Cook Islands’ currency is the New Zealand dollar.

Tourism is the primary driver of the Cook Islands economy. The country’s stunning natural beauty, pristine beaches, and friendly people attract visitors from around the world. Other sectors of the economy include fishing, agriculture, and government services.

Most Lucrative Businesses

Polynesians selling flowers to a Tourist

Several businesses have the potential to be lucrative in the Cook Islands:

  • Tourism: The tourism industry offers a wide range of opportunities, including hotels, restaurants, tour operators, and dive centers.
  • Agriculture: The Cook Islands produce a variety of agricultural products, including fruits, vegetables, and livestock. Agricultural businesses can benefit from the country’s fertile land and favorable climate.
  • Fishing: The Cook Islands have abundant marine resources, making fishing a viable economic activity. Commercial fishing and aquaculture can be profitable businesses.
  • Renewable Energy: Given its reliance on imported fossil fuels, the Cook Islands has a growing interest in renewable energy. Businesses focused on solar, wind, and hydro power can be lucrative.
  • Financial Services: The Cook Islands has a reputation as a tax-friendly jurisdiction, attracting international businesses and investors. Financial services, such as offshore banking and trust management, can be lucrative sectors.

Opportunities for Foreigners

The Cook Islands offer a range of opportunities for foreigners, including:

  • Tourism: The tourism industry provides numerous job opportunities, from hospitality and retail to tour guiding and dive instruction.
  • Business: Foreigners can establish businesses in the Cook Islands, taking advantage of the country’s favorable business environment and tax incentives.
  • Retirement: Many foreigners choose to retire to the Cook Islands, attracted by its idyllic lifestyle, beautiful beaches, and friendly people.
  • Education: The Cook Islands have a growing education sector, with opportunities for foreign educators and students.

Advantages for Foreigners

The Cook Islands offer several advantages for foreigners, including:

  • High quality of life: The islands offer a relaxed and peaceful lifestyle, with stunning natural beauty and friendly people.
  • Safe and welcoming environment: The Cook Islands are known for their low crime rate and welcoming locals.
  • Favorable business environment: The government offers various incentives to attract foreign investment, making it a favorable destination for businesses.
  • Beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters: The Cook Islands are home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and diving.

The Cook Islands are a tropical paradise that offers a unique blend of culture, natural beauty, and opportunities for foreigners. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful retirement, new business ventures, or simply a tropical getaway, the Cook Islands have something to offer everyone.

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